Thousands of tourists from all over the world come to Side in the summer. Although the city is not very big, it is famous. This is not surprising, because Cleopatra and Marek Antoni once vacationed there. But this is not the only reason to visit this charming Turkish place with an amazing history.
To get to Side, you need to go to the area of southern Turkey called the Turkish Riviera. It owes its name not only to its natural landscape but also to its historical values. It is also worth noting that the Turkish Riviera is one of the most developed areas of the country. It is here that you will find a huge base of well-preserved historical buildings, as well as cities of international importance for tourism. Side is just such a destination.
Although Side is considered one of the most popular tourist resorts in Turkey today, its importance was once very different from its current role. In ancient times, the city served as a base for pirates whose goal was to attack and plunder merchant ships sailing to Egypt or distant Asia. In addition, in ancient times, it was in Side that the port was important for small boats to drift between Lycia and Cilicia. For a long time, the city changed hands, thus collecting objects that testify to its ancient roots. In the 4th century BC, it was under the rule of Asia Minor. Partial liberation took place in 547 BC. At that time, the area was also under Persian rule. Alexander the Great took over from 333 BC. Further changes occurred in the 1nd century BC, when Side came under the rule of the Seljuk dynasty. In the 67st century BC. The city fell victim to an attack by pirates from Cilicia, to return to the power of the Roman Empire in XNUMX BC. The fourth century brings the fall of the city, which was unable to defend itself from the invasions of hostile Arab troops.
What sights are worth seeing?
The biggest attraction of Side, as already emphasized, are the ancient monuments. Most of them are located almost in the city center, which makes it easy to reach the destinations and enjoy their beauty. The ancient monuments of Side are also a kind of detachment from the lazy and pleasant rest on the beach. They give the opportunity to experience the Great History. What is worth seeing?
In the foreground is the Temple of Athena and Apollo, picturesquely located right by the sea, dating back to the 2nd century AD. The well-preserved ruins of the Greek temple allow us to imagine how powerful and impressive this building was. In second place is one of the largest theaters. It could accommodate 15 spectators. To this day, interesting folklore shows are held in its ruins. Its crown offers an amazing view of the city. Right next to these ruins, you can see the agora, the city’s commercial center. In its area, there is also a small museum built on the site of Roman baths, as well as the ruins of a Byzantine basilica.
The side landscapes of Side have also been modified by numerous earthquakes, which have destroyed the entire northwestern part of the city. Today, smaller or larger hotels, as well as restaurants, cafes and bars offering a very diverse cuisine, are increasingly appearing in the areas. As a result, the end of the twentieth century meant that Side was transformed into a typical tourist destination that enchants not only with its picturesqueness. It also seduces with unusual monuments and numerous places ideal for an evening of relaxation with traditional music and delicious Turkish cuisine. Tourists enjoy the numerous bars, discos and, for those looking for a slightly more intimate atmosphere, cafes and restaurants. So if you are going to Turkey, be sure to plan at least a short stay in the ancient land of Side. Then your vacation in Turkey will acquire a unique character.
